Applying 2.4V to a CMOS input (10-V power supply) is interpreted by the IC as
    a(n)______(HIGH LOW undefined) logic level.
    5. A typical HIGH output voltage for a TTL gate would be about _________3.5V
    7. A typical HIGH output voltage for a CMOS gate (10-V power supply) would be
    about___+10____V.
    9. Applying 3.0V to a 74HCT00 series CMOS input (5-V power supply) is interpreted by the IC
    as a(n)________(HIGH LOW undefined) logic level.
    11. The 74ALVC series of logic ICs are modern _______ (CMOS TTL) chips.
    23. Refer to Fig. 5-47. If both families A and B are ALS-TTL the inverter (can may not be able
    to) drive the AND gates.
    25. Refer to Fig. 5-8(b). The _FACT CMOS____logic family has the lowest propagation
    delays and is considered the _____(fastest slowest).
    27. Generally ______(CMOS TTL) ICs consume the least power.
    29. The VDD pin on a 4000 series CMOS IC is connected to________(ground positive) of the dc
    power supply.
    31. Refer to Fig. 5-12. When the switch is open the _PULL-UP____ resistor causes the input
    of the CMOS inverter to be pulled HIGH.
    43. Refer to Fig. 5-25(b). When the input to the inverter goes LOW its output goes______
    (HIGH LOW) which______ (turns off turns on) the transistor allowing current to flow
    through the transistor and piezo buzzer to sound the buzzer.
    45. Refer to Fig. 5-27(b). When the input to the inverter goes HIGH its output goes LOW
    which_______(turns off turns on) the NPN transistor; the coil of the relay is ______(activated
    deactivated) the armature of the relay______(clicks will not click) downward and the
    solenoid_______ (is will not be) activated. 47. Refer to Fig. 5-28(b). If the input to the inverter goes HIGH its output goes LOW
    which_____(activates deactivates) the LED the phototransistor is_______(turned off turned
    on) and the output voltage goes_________(HIGH LOW).
    49. Refer to Fig. 5-28(d). This is an example of good design practice by using an optoisolator to
    isolate the low-voltage digital circuit from the higher-voltage noisy motor circuit. (T or F)
    51. A solid-state relay is a close relative of the optoisolator. (T or F)
    63. Hall-effect devices such as gear-tooth sensors and switches are commonly used in
    automobiles because they are rugged reliable operate under sever conditions and are
    inexpensive. (T or F)
    65. Refer to Fig. 5-50. Moving the magnet closer to the Hall-effect sensor increases the strength
    of the magnetic field which causes the output voltage to _______(decrease increase).
    67. Refer to Fig. 5-51. If the IC is the bipolar 3132 Hall-effect switch then the ______(N S)
    pole of the magnet will turn the device on while the _______(N S) pole will turn the output
    transistor off.
    69. Refer to Fig. 5-50. The output of this device is _________(analog digital) in nature.
    71. Refer to Fig. 5-45. The BASIC Stamp 2________(Audio-amplifier Microcontroller)

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